My garden grew a flowerpot antenna
No, it wasn’t the Flowerpot Men wot done it!
But my Flowerpot antenna – a ‘single’ band vertical dipole for 12 meters. Those ‘inverted commas’ are significant – read on!
This is an antenna that’s cheap and easy to build (you just need to be able to strip some coax and solder on a PL259 or similar), and it’s hardly noticeable. It can be hung from a pole, tree, window, etc. It doesn’t have radials or a counterpoise.
I like experimenting with homemade antennas, and I wanted to take advantage of this sunspot maximum to work as much DX as possible on 24MHz. My doublet works quite well, but perhaps a vertical would help by giving me greater low angle radiation?
The Flowerpot antenna is a centre fed vertical half-wave dipole made from coax.
It comprises a quarterwave radiator made from the centre of a length of coax, below which is a quarterwave of complete coax that is then wound into an rf choke. The tail of the coax beyond the choke forms the feeder.
The antenna radiates from the top quarterwave section of coax core, and from the outer braid of the bottom quarterwave section. The choke prevents the outer braid from radiating further along the feeder.
There’s lots of material on-line about how to make one.
It didn’t take long to measure up some RG58 and expose the inner core at one end. I then marked a further quarterwave for the position of the choke, which I wound around some 40mm plastic pipe.
I used a dipole length calculator for my measurements. As I usually do with my antennas, I cut it a bit longer than the calculated figure so I had room for adjustment.
I tied the top to my 8 meter Sotabeams telescopic mast, and pushed the mast up between the branches at the bottom of my garden. The radiating section cleared the fence on one side and the shed on the other.
The antenna analyser showed there was a dip at about 24.9MHz and an swr of 1.7:1, easily resolved by my rig’s ATU. To my suprise, there was a bigger dip on 28.5MHz and an swr of 1.1:1 that covered the CW and SSB sections of that band.
So it looked like the antenna wasn’t too long, but too short! Perhaps this was caused by the close proximity of tree branches?
Two bands for the price of one!
My K3 has dual antenna sockets, so switching between the Flowerpot and doublet on receive, I immediately noticed signals were affected by up to +/- 2-3 s-points on both bands. Presumably signals ariving by different paths. There was not much difference in the noise floor.
Now I can alternate between antennas when I put out a CQ call, and also choose the antenna with the strongest receive signal when I call someone.